|
|
||||||||
AJP - Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, Vol 247, Issue 4 634-R638, Copyright © 1984 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
Y. Z. Ziylan, P. J. Robinson and S. I. Rapoport
Regional cerebrovascular permeability-surface area (PA) products were calculated for two nonelectrolyte tracers differing considerably in molecular weight and size [( 14C]sucrose: mol wt 340 daltons, radius 5 A; and [3H]dextran: mol wt approximately 79,000 daltons, radius approximately 65 A) in control (uninfused) rats and in rats 6, 35, and 55 min after the blood-brain barrier was opened by a 30-s infusion of 1.8 molal L(+)-arabinose into a carotid artery. In control brain regions, mean PA for [14C]sucrose was 10(-5) s-1, whereas PA was not measurable for [3H]dextran. Six minutes after arabinose infusion, PA for both substances increased dramatically to 10(-4) s-1 or more; PA then declined at 35 and 55 min after arabinose infusion, but more markedly for [3H]dextran than for [14C]sucrose. The results demonstrate a size-dependent, differential rate of closure of the blood-brain barrier after osmotic opening. This is shown to be consistent with a pore model with bulk flow for blood-brain barrier permeability after osmotic opening.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
W. A. Banks The dam breaks: disruption of the blood-brain barrier in diabetes mellitus Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, December 1, 2006; 291(6): H2595 - H2596. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Huber, R. L. VanGilder, and K. A. Houser Streptozotocin-induced diabetes progressively increases blood-brain barrier permeability in specific brain regions in rats Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, December 1, 2006; 291(6): H2660 - H2668. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. S. Stonestreet, G. B. Sadowska, J. Leeman, R. C. Hanumara, K. H. Petersson, and C. S. Patlak Effects of acute hyperosmolality on blood-brain barrier function in ovine fetuses and lambs Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, October 1, 2006; 291(4): R1031 - R1039. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |