|
|
||||||||
AJP - Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, Vol 265, Issue 4 888-R895, Copyright © 1993 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
J. D. Davis, G. P. Smith and J. Miesner
Department of Psychology, University of Illinois, Chicago 60680.
When 0.8 M sucrose is sham fed, intake increases progressively on consecutive tests and then plateaus. Interspersing two real feeding tests between sham feeding tests prevents this increase in sham intake [J. D. Davis and G. P. Smith. Am. J. Physiol. 259 (Regulatory Integrative Comp. Physiol. 28): R1228-R1235, 1990]. This is consistent with an acquired control of ingestion based on an association between an oropharyngeal conditioned stimulus (CS) and a postingestional unconditioned stimulus (UCS). To determine if this postingestional UCS has a gastric or postgastric origin (or a combined one), we confined ingested 0.8 M sucrose to the stomach on real feeding and sham feeding tests by closing the pylorus with an inflatable Silastic cuff. Rats were tested on seven sham feeding tests separated by two real feeding tests and then on six consecutive sham feeding tests. In contrast to our previous results [Davis and Smith. Am. J. Physiol. 259 (Regulatory Integrative Comp. Physiol. 28): R1228-R1235, 1990], intake increased progressively on the real feeding and both types of sham feeding tests. We conclude that both gastric and postgastric stimuli act as a UCS for the acquired control of meal size.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. Eisen, J. D. Davis, E. Rauhofer, and G. P. Smith Gastric negative feedback produced by volume and nutrient during a meal in rats Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, October 1, 2001; 281(4): R1201 - R1214. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Davis, G. P. Smith, and B. Singh Type of negative feedback controlling sucrose ingestion depends on sucrose concentration Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, February 1, 2000; 278(2): R383 - R389. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Davis, G. P. Smith, B. Singh, and D. P. McCann Increase in intake with sham feeding experience is concentration dependent Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, August 1, 1999; 277(2): R565 - R571. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |