|
|
||||||||
AJP - Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, Vol 267, Issue 1 178-R184, Copyright © 1994 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
J. E. Morley, J. F. Flood, M. Horowitz, P. M. Morley and M. J. Walter
Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, St. Louis, Missouri.
Amylin has been demonstrated to produce anorexia in rodents. Its mechanism of action is unknown. We have studied the effect of amylin on food intake in mice in a variety of paradigms to determine whether it inhibits food intake by a peripheral mechanism of action. In addition, we determined its effect in genetically obese mice models and whether its effects differed in aged mice. Cholecystokinin is the prototypic satiety agent. The effects of amylin on reducing food intake were not attenuated by the cholecystokinin antagonist L-364718, suggesting that it does not produce its effect through the release of cholecystokinin. A number of gastrointestinal peptides produce anorexia by stimulating ascending vagal fibers. For this reason, we studied the effect of truncal vagotomy on the suppression of feeding induced by amylin. Vagotomy did not prevent amylin from inhibiting food intake. Amylin was equally effective at reducing food intake in genetically obese (ob/ob) and lean (ob/c) mice and in diabetic (db/db) and lean (db/c) mice. Amylin effectively suppressed food intake in mice over the age of 4-22 mo. These studies further support the role of the pancreatic hormone amylin as a peripherally acting satiety agent.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
N. T. Bello, M. H. Kemm, and T. H. Moran Salmon calcitonin reduces food intake through changes in meal sizes in male rhesus monkeys Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, July 1, 2008; 295(1): R76 - R81. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Kobelt, M. Goebel, A. Stengel, M. Schmidtmann, I. R. van der Voort, J. J. Tebbe, R. W. Veh, B. F. Klapp, B. Wiedenmann, L. Wang, et al. Bombesin, but not amylin, blocks the orexigenic effect of peripheral ghrelin Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, October 1, 2006; 291(4): R903 - R913. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. A. Lutz Hunger and satiety: one brain for two? Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, October 1, 2006; 291(4): R900 - R902. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Riediger, D. Zuend, C. Becskei, and T. A. Lutz The anorectic hormone amylin contributes to feeding-related changes of neuronal activity in key structures of the gut-brain axis Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, January 1, 2004; 286(1): R114 - R122. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. Riediger, H. A. Schmid, T. Lutz, and E. Simon Amylin potently activates AP neurons possibly via formation of the excitatory second messenger cGMP Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, December 1, 2001; 281(6): R1833 - R1843. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Mollet, T. A. Lutz, S. Meier, T. Riediger, P. A. Rushing, and E. Scharrer Histamine H1 receptors mediate the anorectic action of the pancreatic hormone amylin Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, November 1, 2001; 281(5): R1442 - R1448. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. E. Morley Decreased Food Intake With Aging J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., October 1, 2001; 56(90002): 81 - 88. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. A. Lutz, S. Tschudy, A. Mollet, N. Geary, and E. Scharrer Dopamine D2 receptors mediate amylin's acute satiety effect Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, June 1, 2001; 280(6): R1697 - R1703. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S.-S. Yeh and M. W Schuster Geriatric cachexia: the role of cytokines Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, August 1, 1999; 70(2): 183 - 197. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Riediger, M. Rauch, and H. A. Schmid Actions of amylin on subfornical organ neurons and on drinking behavior in rats Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, February 1, 1999; 276(2): R514 - R521. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. A. Lutz, J. Althaus, R. Rossi, and E. Scharrer Anorectic effect of amylin is not transmitted by capsaicin-sensitive nerve fibers Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, June 1, 1998; 274(6): R1777 - R1782. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |