|
|
||||||||
Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030
A partial rat trehalase cDNA has been cloned and used to examine trehalase mRNA expression. Northern blotting with total RNA from 11 adult rat tissues showed a trehalase transcript only in small intestine, where it was abundant in proximal regions but declined steeply toward the ileum. During development, trehalase mRNA was not detectable in jejunum until postnatal day 19 and then increased markedly through day 25. Modest levels of trehalase mRNA were induced precociously by administration of dexamethasone, with increasing responsiveness evident between the first and second postnatal weeks. In contrast, analysis of sucrase-isomaltase mRNA on the same blots showed maximal induction at both ages. In adrenalectomized animals, the ontogenic increase of trehalase mRNA began as usual but proceeded more slowly than in control animals. Overall, trehalase mRNA expression in the rat displayed both similarities and differences compared with rabbit. Moreover, the differences revealed in glucocorticoid responsiveness of trehalase mRNA and sucrase-isomaltase mRNA suggest that the actions of these hormones on the developing intestine may be more complex than previously recognized.
sequence analysis; cephalocaudal gradient; glucocorticoid; adrenalectomy
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
T. J. Oesterreicher and S. J. Henning Rapid induction of GATA transcription factors in developing mouse intestine following glucocorticoid administration Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, June 1, 2004; 286(6): G947 - G953. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. N. Nanthakumar, C. E. Klopcic, I. Fernandez, and W. A. Walker Normal and glucocorticoid-induced development of the human small intestinal xenograft Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, July 1, 2003; 285(1): R162 - R170. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Dai, N. N. Nanthakumar, T. C. Savidge, D. S. Newburg, and W. A. Walker Region-specific ontogeny of alpha -2,6-sialyltransferase during normal and cortisone-induced maturation in mouse intestine Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, March 1, 2002; 282(3): G480 - G490. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. T. Hwang and S. J. Henning Hormonal regulation of expression of ileal bile acid binding protein in suckling rats Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, June 1, 2000; 278(6): R1555 - R1563. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Ishihara, S. Taketani, M. Sasai-Takedatsu, Y. Adachi, M. Kino, A. Furuya, N. Hanai, R. Tokunaga, and Y. Kobayashi ELISA for Urinary Trehalase with Monoclonal Antibodies: A Technique for Assessment of Renal Tubular Damage Clin. Chem., May 1, 2000; 46(5): 636 - 643. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |