|
|
||||||||
1 Zoology, School of Biological Sciences, University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales 2351, Australia; and 2 Max-Planck-Institut für physiologische und klinische Forschung, W. G. Kerckhoff-Institut, D-61231, Bad Nauheim, Germany
Leptin plays an important role in regulating body fat stores of placental mammals, but the contribution of changes in energy expenditure to this adjustment remains controversial. We were interested in how recombinant murine leptin would affect metabolic rate (MR) and body temperature (Tb) of a marsupial mammal (Sminthopsis macroura, 25 g) known to display daily torpor but lacking thermogenetically active brown adipose tissue. In a group of eight animals deprived of food for 1 day at 18°C, leptin treatment halved the duration of torpor bouts (time at Tb < 30°C) and raised the average daily minimum Tb by 4.5°C and minimum MR by 2.2-fold. Leptin treatment thus increased daily energy expenditure by 9%, although MR and Tb during the activity phase were not raised. Body mass was also not affected. These findings in a marsupial suggest that the adjustment of thermoregulatory energy expenditure during the rest phase in accordance with energy availability is a phylogenetically old function of leptin.
body temperature; thermoregulation; metabolic rate; Sminthopsis macroura
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. M. Pelz, D. Routman, J. R. Driscoll, L. J. Kriegsfeld, and J. Dark Monosodium glutamate-induced arcuate nucleus damage affects both natural torpor and 2DG-induced torpor-like hypothermia in Siberian hamsters Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, January 1, 2008; 294(1): R255 - R265. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Dark and K. M. Pelz NPY Y1 receptor antagonist prevents NPY-induced torporlike hypothermia in cold-acclimated Siberian hamsters Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, January 1, 2008; 294(1): R236 - R245. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. J. Swoap, M. Rathvon, and M. Gutilla AMP does not induce torpor Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, July 1, 2007; 293(1): R468 - R473. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. M. Pelz and J. Dark ICV NPY Y1 receptor agonist but not Y5 agonist induces torpor-like hypothermia in cold-acclimated Siberian hamsters Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, June 1, 2007; 292(6): R2299 - R2311. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. F. Gluck, N. Stephens, and S. J. Swoap Peripheral ghrelin deepens torpor bouts in mice through the arcuate nucleus neuropeptide Y signaling pathway Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, November 1, 2006; 291(5): R1303 - R1309. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Gutman, I. Choshniak, and N. Kronfeld-Schor Defending body mass during food restriction in Acomys russatus: a desert rodent that does not store food Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, April 1, 2006; 290(4): R881 - R891. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Freeman, D. A. Lewis, A. S. Kauffman, R. M. Blum, and J. Dark Reduced leptin concentrations are permissive for display of torpor in Siberian hamsters Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, July 1, 2004; 287(1): R97 - R103. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Nagashima, S. Nakai, K. Matsue, M. Konishi, M. Tanaka, and K. Kanosue Effects of fasting on thermoregulatory processes and the daily oscillations in rats Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, June 1, 2003; 284(6): R1486 - R1493. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Schoelch, T. Hubschle, I. Schmidt, and B. Nuesslein-Hildesheim MSG lesions decrease body mass of suckling-age rats by attenuating circadian decreases of energy expenditure Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, September 1, 2002; 283(3): E604 - E611. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. P. Reidy and J.-M. Weber Accelerated substrate cycling: a new energy-wasting role for leptin in vivo Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, February 1, 2002; 282(2): E312 - E317. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Gavrilova, L. R. Leon, B. Marcus-Samuels, M. M. Mason, A. L. Castle, S. Refetoff, C. Vinson, and M. L. Reitman Torpor in mice is induced by both leptin-dependent and -independent mechanisms PNAS, December 7, 1999; 96(25): 14623 - 14628. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |