|
|
||||||||
Department of Biological Sciences, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015
A 48-h period of fasting inhibits estrous cycles in Syrian hamsters, and fasting-induced anestrus can be prevented by intracerebroventricular treatment with leptin during the fasting period. In the present experiment, the effects of intracerebroventricular leptin were blocked by systemic treatment with inhibitors of metabolic fuel oxidation. Leptin was infused continuously into the lateral ventricles (1 µg/day) during fasting on days 1 and 2 of the estrous cycle. Intraperitoneal injection of 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2DG) was used to block both central and peripheral glucose oxidation, and intragastric treatment with methyl palmoxirate (MP) was used to inhibit peripheral long-chain fatty acid oxidation during the fasting and leptin-treatment period. 2DG or MP were administered at doses that did not induce anestrus in ad libitum-fed hamsters. Despite elevated central levels of leptin, fasting-induced anestrus occurred in hamsters treated with either 2DG or MP. Thus an elevated intracerebroventricular leptin concentration is not a sufficient condition for normal estrous cycles when fuel oxidation is inhibited. These results raise the possibility that central leptin influences reproduction by indirect effects on peripheral fuel metabolism.
2-deoxy-D-glucose; methyl palmoxirate; ob protein; ovulation; sex behavior
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
W. Huang, M. Acosta-Martinez, T. H. Horton, and J. E. Levine Fasting-induced suppression of LH secretion does not require activation of ATP-sensitive potassium channels Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, December 1, 2008; 295(6): E1439 - E1446. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. L. Sorenson, L. E. Stout, T. C. Brelje, T. L. Jetton, and F. M. Matschinsky Immunohistochemical Evidence for the Presence of Glucokinase in the Gonadotropes and Thyrotropes of the Anterior Pituitary Gland of Rat and Monkey J. Histochem. Cytochem., June 1, 2007; 55(6): 555 - 566. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. N. Wade and J. E. Jones Neuroendocrinology of nutritional infertility Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, December 1, 2004; 287(6): R1277 - R1296. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Feuermann, S. J. Mabjeesh, and A. Shamay Leptin Affects Prolactin Action on Milk Protein and Fat Synthesis in the Bovine Mammary Gland J Dairy Sci, September 1, 2004; 87(9): 2941 - 2946. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Abizaid, D. Kyriazis, and B. Woodside Effects of leptin administration on lactational infertility in food-restricted rats depend on milk delivery Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, January 1, 2004; 286(1): R217 - R225. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. D. Sullivan, L. C. Howard, A. H. Clayton, and S. M. Moenter Serotonergic Activation Rescues Reproductive Function in Fasted Mice: Does Serotonin Mediate the Metabolic Effects of Leptin on Reproduction? Biol Reprod, June 1, 2002; 66(6): 1702 - 1706. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. E. Rashotte, A. M. Ackert, and J. M. Overton Ingestive behavior and body temperature during the ovarian cycle in normotensive and hypertensive rats Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, January 1, 2002; 282(1): R216 - R225. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |