|
|
||||||||
1 Trauma Research Program, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, and 2 Department of Research Design and Biostatistics, Sunnybrook and Women's College Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4N 3M5
Previous reports from our group demonstrated that about one-half of the total volume of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) removed from the cranial vault in sheep is transported into extracranial lymphatics, especially cervical lymphatic vessels in the neck. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that an elevation of intracranial pressure (ICP) would increase cervical lymphatic pressure and lymph flow rates in anesthetized sheep. Catheters were inserted into both lateral ventricles, the cisterna magna, cervical lymphatics, and the jugular vein. A ventriculo-cisternal perfusion system was employed to regulate ICP. Mean (P = 0.008), peak (P = 0.007), and baseline (P = 0.013) cervical lymphatic pressures increased as ICP was elevated from 10 to 70 cmH2O in 20-cmH2O increments. Similarly, cervical lymph flow rates increased (P < 0.001), with flows at 70 cmH2O ICP observed to be approximately fourfold higher than those at 10 cmH2O ICP. No changes were observed in mesenteric lymph flow rates (vessels not expected to drain CSF). We conclude that cervical lymphatic vessels play an important role in the transport of CSF from the cranial vault when ICP is elevated.
lymphatic vessels
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Johnston and C. Papaiconomou Cerebrospinal Fluid Transport: a Lymphatic Perspective Physiology, December 1, 2002; 17(6): 227 - 230. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Papaiconomou, R. Bozanovic-Sosic, A. Zakharov, and M. Johnston Does neonatal cerebrospinal fluid absorption occur via arachnoid projections or extracranial lymphatics? Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, October 1, 2002; 283(4): R869 - R876. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Mollanji, R. Bozanovic-Sosic, A. Zakharov, L. Makarian, and M. G. Johnston Blocking cerebrospinal fluid absorption through the cribriform plate increases resting intracranial pressure Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, June 1, 2002; 282(6): R1593 - R1599. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Mollanji, R. Bozanovic-Sosic, I. Silver, B. Li, C. Kim, R. Midha, and M. Johnston Intracranial pressure accommodation is impaired by blocking pathways leading to extracranial lymphatics Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, May 1, 2001; 280(5): R1573 - R1581. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |